Flexographic printing (flexo) is a high-speed rotary printing method that uses flexible raised photopolymer relief plates to transfer fast-drying water-based inks directly onto corrugated cardboard.
### Why Flexo Dominates Shipping Boxes:
1. Direct Printing on Rough Board: The flexible rubber-like plates gently compress against the undulating flutes of corrugated board without crushing the structure.
2. Extreme Speed & Low Cost: Flexo presses run at speeds up to 300 meters per minute, making high-volume runs (5,000–100,000+ cartons) extraordinarily cheap per unit.
3. Eco-Friendly Water-Based Inks: Uses non-toxic water-based inks that dry instantly and recycle cleanly.
### Flexo vs Offset (Litho):
- Flexo: Best for 1–3 color shipping boxes, master cartons, barcode labels, and high-volume brown/white kraft mailers.
- Offset (Litho-Lam): Best for photographic imagery, complex color blends, and luxury retail boxes.